MIAMI. Florida (January 11, 2005)—The Inter American
Press Association (IAPA) today issued an open appeal to the Colombian authorities
to begin an immediate investigation to identify those responsible for the murder
earlier in the day of journalist Julio Palacios in the northeastern city of
Cúcuta.
Palacios hosted a daily news program on Radio Lemas in Cúcuta,
in Norte de Santander province. He was shot in the chest and abdomen by two
assailants on a motor cycle. According to local news reports, Palacios has survived
two previous attempts on his life, apparently carried out in retaliation for
the controversial content of his newscasts.
The chairman of IAPA’s Committee on Freedom of the Press
and Information, Gonzalo Marroquín, expressed sympathy to Palacios’
family and colleagues and “the IAPA’s concern at the recurrence
this year of this pattern of intolerance and violence,” especially in
Cúcuta, which has been characterized as one of the most difficult places
to work as a journalist.
Nine journalists in Cúcuta recently complained of receiving
threats and being the victims of assaults, in which the stepdaughter of one
of them was killed and which led to another having to flee the country in fear
of his life.
Marroquín, editor of the Guatemalan newspaper Prensa
Libre, announced that the IAPA “will keep a close eye on the investigation
into the murder of Palacios so that is does not become just another unpunished
crime against journalists.” He called on the Colombian Attorney General’s
office to begin the investigation right away and bring those guilty of the crime
to justice swiftly.
He cited the IAPA-sponsored Declaration of Chapultepec, a document
setting out 10 principles for press freedom and free speech, which states that
“Freedom of expression and of the press are severely limited by murder,
terrorism, kidnapping, intimidation … violence of any kind and impunity
for perpetrators. Such acts must be investigated promptly and punished harshly."