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E
c u a d o r
20. RESTRICTIONS ON ADVERTISING
The Consumer Protection Law of 1990 contains some restrictions
and guidelines on advertising of goods and services.
Art. 4: ?The rights of the consumer include the right to truthful,
correct and complete information.?
Art. 14: ?Suppliers are committed to inform truthfully and
extensively as to quality, quantity, price and safety of goods and
services offered to consumers.
?In advertising about goods and services carried in the media,
all facets of quantity shall be specified, as well as sales prices
to the public when products are subject to official pricing. Regarding
quality, reference shall be made, when applicable, to the INEN technical
guidelines.?
Art. 15: ?The following are prohibited in advertising of goods
and services:
a) To disseminate false
information leading to errors and confusion as to quality, quantity
or price.
b) To promote the use
of illegal substances and drugs.
c) To use false statements
regarding reduced prices of goods and services, and
d) To denigrate historic,
patriotic, cultural or religious values.?
Art. 16: ?Advertising shall be controlled by a special committee
made up as follows:
a) A delegate from the
Secretariat of Social Communications (SENAC), who shall be chairman;
b) A delegate from the
Ministry of Industry, Trade, Integration and Fisheries;
c) A delegate from the
Ecuadoran Institute of Normalization (INEN);
d) A delegate appointed
jointly by the Ecuadoran Association of Advertisers and the National
Association of Advertising Agencies; and
e) A delegate appointed
jointly by the Ecuadoran Association of Radio Stations, the Ecuadoran
Association of Newspaper Editors and the Ecuadoran Association of
Television Channels.?
Art. 17: ?The Special Committee provided for in the previous
clause shall enforce implementation of this law regarding advertising.
The committee?s operations shall be governed by the regulations
of this law.
Art. 18: ?The Special Committee provided for in Art. 16 shall
suspend any advertising contrary to the provisions of this law,
without prejudice of other relevant legal actions.?
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Inter American Press Association. All rights reserved.
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